Detained after an ICE arrest in the Chicago area? Bond hearings, custody redeterminations, mandatory detention arguments and habeas petitions for Chicago families. Call 888-902-9285.
When someone is detained, the family's first question is how to get them out, and the first legal question is whether a judge is allowed to set bond at all. Those are different questions, and the answer to the second one controls everything.
We represent detained clients held at the ICE processing site in Broadview and county jails under ICE contract in Indiana and Wisconsin, most often Clay County Jail in Brazil, Indiana, and Dodge County Detention Facility in Juneau, Wisconsin and appear for custody redetermination hearings on the detained docket. Speed matters here in a way it does not in other immigration work.
An immigration judge can set bond for many people in removal proceedings under section 236(a), based on whether the person is a danger to the community and whether they are a flight risk. Certain criminal grounds trigger mandatory detention under section 236(c), where no bond is available unless the category does not actually apply.
People treated as arriving applicants under section 235 are in a separate posture again, and recent Seventh Circuit and Board decisions have moved these lines. We check the charging document against the statute rather than accepting the government's classification.
Judges respond to specifics: proof of a stable U.S. address, letters from citizen and resident family members, work history, tax filings, community and church ties, evidence of the relief being sought in the underlying case, and a realistic plan for getting to every future hearing. Character letters that read as form letters do not help.
If bond is set too high, a redetermination can be requested when circumstances materially change. If bond is denied on a mandatory-detention theory we believe is wrong, the next move may be an appeal or a habeas petition in federal district court.
Prolonged detention without a bond hearing can raise a due-process claim brought by petition for writ of habeas corpus in the federal district court with jurisdiction over the place of confinement. That is a different court, a different filing, and a different clock from the immigration case, and the two have to be run together.
Cases from Albany Park, Rogers Park, Pilsen, Little Village, Ukrainian Village, Niles and the O'Hare corridor are heard at Chicago Immigration Court, 55 E. Monroe St., Suite 1500, Chicago, IL 60603. Custody and reporting questions run through ICE ERO Chicago Field Office, 101 W Ida B Wells Drive, Suite 4000, Chicago, IL 60605. Detained matters in this area generally involve the ICE processing site in Broadview and county jails under ICE contract in Indiana and Wisconsin, most often Clay County Jail in Brazil, Indiana, and Dodge County Detention Facility in Juneau, Wisconsin. Appeals from this area are governed by Seventh Circuit law.
Our office is at 8770 W Bryn Mawr Ave #1300, Chicago, IL 60631, near O'Hare. Visits are by appointment. Spanish and Russian are the heaviest local needs, and we also work in Vietnamese, Kyrgyz and Tajik.
Often within days of a request on the detained docket, which is why the evidence packet has to be ready before the request is made, not after.
An immigration bond posted with ICE is generally refundable to the obligor after the case ends, provided every condition was met and every hearing attended. Missing a hearing can mean the bond is breached.
Sometimes. It depends on the specific offense, the sentence, and whether it falls within a mandatory-detention category. The conviction record and the charging document both need to be read closely.
Transfers change which court hears the case and which district has habeas jurisdiction. Tell us the new facility and the A-number as soon as you have it.
Bring the notice, the receipt numbers, and any prior filings. We will tell you which agency owns the next step and what the deadline actually is.